R1: Dashboard 500 fix, Phase 2/7 uncommitted changes

- Fix dashboard 500 when deps disconnected — _gather_state() now returns
  full defaults instead of bare {'connected': False}
- Phase 2: FX param schemas aligned with DSP implementations
- Phase 7: Pipeline routing, preset manager improvements
- Factory presets: cleanup and normalization

Fixes dashboard crash on disconnected state (dogfood issue #1)

ui/tsconfig.json

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{
+  "files": [],
+  "references": [
+    { "path": "./tsconfig.app.json" },
+    { "path": "./tsconfig.node.json" }
+  ]
+}