// Copyright (c) 2026 Ourpad Network
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
// this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
// the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
// use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
// of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
// subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
// COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
// IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
// CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

#pragma once

#include "Pedalboard.hpp"
#include "Lv2Pedalboard.hpp"
#include "IEffect.hpp"
#include "BufferPool.hpp"
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
#include <atomic>
#include <string>

namespace pipedal {

/// Channel type classification for mixer channel strips.
enum class MixerChannelType {
    Instrument,   // guitar, bass, keys — expects NAM/guitar amp modeling
    Mic,          // vocal mic — expects compressor, EQ, reverb chain
    Line,         // line-level input (backing tracks, synths, drum machines)
    AuxReturn,    // return from external FX processor
};

/// Configuration for a single aux send on a channel strip.
struct AuxSendConfig {
    float level = -96.0f;      // dB, -96 ≈ -inf (effectively off)
    bool preFader = false;     // true = pre-fader (monitor send), false = post-fader (FX send)
    int64_t targetBusId = -1;  // bus ID this sends to

    bool isActive() const { return level > -90.0f && targetBusId >= 0; }
};

/// Per-channel high-pass filter configuration.
struct HpfConfig {
    bool enabled = false;
    float frequency = 80.0f;   // Hz
    // Filter state for simple biquad — sized for max buffer
    // Allocated at prepare time
};

/// A single channel strip in the mixer.
///
/// Each MixerChannelStrip wraps:
///   - A mini-pedalboard (FX chain using existing Lv2Pedalboard)
///   - Volume fader, pan pot, mute, solo
///   - High-pass filter on input
///   - Aux sends (pre/post fader)
///   - VU metering
///
/// The channel operates in the real-time audio thread.
/// Control changes are made from the non-realtime thread via atomic snapshots.
class MixerChannelStrip {
public:
    MixerChannelStrip(int channelIndex);
    ~MixerChannelStrip();

    // Disable copy
    MixerChannelStrip(const MixerChannelStrip&) = delete;
    MixerChannelStrip& operator=(const MixerChannelStrip&) = delete;

    /// Channel identity
    int channelIndex() const { return channelIndex_; }
    int64_t instanceId() const { return instanceId_; }

    /// --- Control surface (thread-safe via atomics for simple values) ---

    /// Volume in dB (-inf to +12.0)
    float volume() const { return volume_; }
    void setVolume(float db);

    /// Pan: -1.0 (full left) to +1.0 (full right). 0.0 = center.
    float pan() const { return pan_; }
    void setPan(float pan);

    /// Mute
    bool mute() const { return mute_; }
    void setMute(bool mute);

    /// Solo — overrides mute for monitoring
    bool solo() const { return solo_; }
    void setSolo(bool solo);

    /// Channel type for UI classification
    MixerChannelType channelType() const { return channelType_; }
    void setChannelType(MixerChannelType type) { channelType_ = type; }

    /// User-assignable label
    const std::string& label() const { return label_; }
    void setLabel(const std::string& label) { label_ = label; }

    /// --- Input processing ---

    /// High-pass filter
    bool hpEnabled() const { return hpEnabled_; }
    void setHpEnabled(bool enabled) { hpEnabled_ = enabled; }
    float hpFrequency() const { return hpFrequency_; }
    void setHpFrequency(float freq) { hpFrequency_ = freq; }

    /// --- FX Chain ---

    /// Access the channel's pedalboard for plugin management
    Pedalboard& fxChain() { return fxChain_; }
    const Pedalboard& fxChain() const { return fxChain_; }

    /// Get the real-time processor for this channel's FX chain
    Lv2Pedalboard* fxProcessor() { return fxProcessor_.get(); }

    /// Prepare the FX chain for processing
    void prepareFx(IHost* pHost, Lv2PedalboardErrorList& errorList,
                   ExistingEffectMap* existingEffects = nullptr);

    /// --- Aux Sends ---

    void setAuxSend(int index, const AuxSendConfig& config);
    const AuxSendConfig& auxSend(int index) const;
    size_t auxSendCount() const { return auxSends_.size(); }
    void resizeAuxSends(size_t count);

    /// --- Audio Processing (real-time thread) ---

    /// Set sample rate and max buffer size
    void setSampleRate(uint32_t sampleRate);
    void setMaxBufferSize(size_t frames);

    /// Process one audio block through this channel strip.
    /// Reads from input, runs HPF → FX chain, applies volume/pan.
    /// Output goes to provided output buffer(s).
    /// Returns the number of processed samples.
    void process(
        const float* const* inputBuffers,
        size_t inputChannels,
        float* const* outputBuffers,
        size_t outputChannels,
        uint32_t frames
    );

    /// Get post-FX, pre-fader audio for aux send calculation
    const float* postFxBuffer(int channel) const {
        if (channel < (int)postFxBuffers_.size()) return postFxBuffers_[channel].data();
        return nullptr;
    }

    /// Get pre-FX audio for pre-fader aux sends
    const float* preFxBuffer(int channel) const {
        if (channel < (int)preFxBuffers_.size()) return preFxBuffers_[channel].data();
        return nullptr;
    }

    /// Calcuate aux send level considering pre/post fader and mute
    float effectiveAuxLevel(int auxIndex, bool anySoloActive) const;

    /// VU meter values (peak, not RMS — computed during process)
    float vuLeft() const { return vuLeft_; }
    float vuRight() const { return vuRight_; }

    /// --- Lifecycle ---

    void Activate();
    void Deactivate();
    void Unprepare();

private:
    int channelIndex_;
    int64_t instanceId_;

    static std::atomic<int64_t> nextInstanceId_;

    // Control values (atomic for RT-safe reads from control thread)
    std::atomic<float> volume_{-96.0f};  // dB, -inf default
    std::atomic<float> pan_{0.0f};
    std::atomic<bool> mute_{false};
    std::atomic<bool> solo_{false};
    std::atomic<bool> hpEnabled_{false};
    std::atomic<float> hpFrequency_{80.0f};

    MixerChannelType channelType_ = MixerChannelType::Instrument;
    std::string label_;

    // FX chain
    Pedalboard fxChain_;
    std::unique_ptr<Lv2Pedalboard> fxProcessor_;

    // Aux sends
    std::vector<AuxSendConfig> auxSends_;

    // Audio buffers (allocated at prepare time)
    std::vector<std::vector<float>> preFxBuffers_;   // Before FX chain (for pre-fader sends)
    std::vector<std::vector<float>> postFxBuffers_;  // After FX chain, before fader
    BufferPool bufferPool_;

    // Sample rate / buffer size
    uint32_t sampleRate_ = 48000;
    size_t maxBufferSize_ = 512;

    // VU tracking
    float vuLeft_ = -96.0f;
    float vuRight_ = -96.0f;

    // Simple 1-pole HPF state (per channel)
    struct HpfState {
        float x1 = 0.0f, y1 = 0.0f;
    };
    std::vector<HpfState> hpfStates_;

    // Apply pan law: constant power (-3dB center)
    void applyPan(float& leftGain, float& rightGain) const;

    // Apply HPF biquad to a buffer
    void applyHpf(float* buffer, uint32_t frames, HpfState& state);
};

} // namespace pipedal