pipedalProfilePlugin - report lv1 cache misses.
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#pragma once
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#include <iostream>
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#include <stdexcept>
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#include <string>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <linux/perf_event.h>
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#include <asm/unistd.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <sched.h>
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namespace pipedal
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{
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class CacheMissCounter
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{
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private:
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int fd_l1;
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int fd_l2;
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bool affinity_set = false;
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cpu_set_t original_cpu_set;
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static long perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *hw_event, pid_t pid,
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int cpu, int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
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{
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return syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, hw_event, pid, cpu, group_fd, flags);
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}
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void setup_counter(int &fd, uint64_t config, const std::string &name)
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{
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struct perf_event_attr pe;
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memset(&pe, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
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pe.type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE;
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pe.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);
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pe.config = config;
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pe.disabled = 1;
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pe.exclude_kernel = 1;
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pe.exclude_hv = 1;
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fd = perf_event_open(&pe, 0, -1, -1, 0);
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}
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public:
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CacheMissCounter() : fd_l1(-1), fd_l2(-1)
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{
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uint64_t l1_config = (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D << 0) |
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(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
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(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16);
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uint64_t l2_config = (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL << 0) |
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(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
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(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16);
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setup_counter(fd_l1, l1_config, "L1");
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setup_counter(fd_l2, l2_config, "L2");
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int32_t cpu = 1;
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if (cpu >= 0)
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{
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if (pthread_getaffinity_np(pthread_self(), sizeof(cpu_set_t), &original_cpu_set) != 0)
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{
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throw std::runtime_error("Failed to get thread affinity");
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}
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cpu_set_t cpu_set;
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CPU_ZERO(&cpu_set);
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CPU_SET(cpu, &cpu_set);
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if (pthread_setaffinity_np(pthread_self(), sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpu_set) != 0)
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{
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throw std::runtime_error("Failed to set thread affinity");
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}
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affinity_set = true;
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}
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}
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~CacheMissCounter()
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{
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if (fd_l1 != -1)
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close(fd_l1);
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if (fd_l2 != -1)
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close(fd_l2);
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if (affinity_set)
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{
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pthread_setaffinity_np(pthread_self(), sizeof(cpu_set_t), &original_cpu_set);
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}
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}
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void start()
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{
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ioctl(fd_l1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET, 0);
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ioctl(fd_l2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET, 0);
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ioctl(fd_l1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
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ioctl(fd_l2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
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}
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void stop()
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{
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ioctl(fd_l1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
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ioctl(fd_l2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
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}
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long long get_l1_misses()
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{
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long long count;
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read(fd_l1, &count, sizeof(long long));
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return count;
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}
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long long get_l2_misses()
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{
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if (fd_l2 == -1)
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{
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return -1;
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}
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long long count;
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read(fd_l2, &count, sizeof(long long));
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return count;
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}
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};
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// // Example usage
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// int main() {
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// try {
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// CacheMissCounter counter;
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// counter.start();
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// // Your code to measure goes here
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// // For example, let's do some memory operations
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// volatile int* array = new int[1000000];
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// for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {
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// array[i] = i;
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// }
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// delete[] array;
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// counter.stop();
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// std::cout << "L1 cache misses: " << counter.get_l1_misses() << std::endl;
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// std::cout << "L2 cache misses: " << counter.get_l2_misses() << std::endl;
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// } catch (const std::exception& e) {
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// std::cerr << "Error: " << e.what() << std::endl;
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// return 1;
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// }
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// return 0;
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// }
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}
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