Files
cantaloupe-downloader/cantaloupe/cli.py
T
shawn e408867aac Add diff tracking — compare exports between runs
- New cantaloupe/diff.py: diff engine comparing xlsx by Asset ID,
  manifest tracking at ~/.cantaloupe-exports/manifest.json
- New  subcommand: python -m cantaloupe diff [--from FILE] [--to FILE]
- Export --diff flag: auto-compare with previous export after download
- Every export auto-records to manifest for history tracking
- 44 new tests, 130/130 pass total
2026-05-21 18:53:11 -04:00

443 lines
15 KiB
Python

"""
Click CLI for cantaloupe export tool.
Commands:
export Download machine list Excel from mycantaloupe.com
diff Compare two machine list exports and show what changed
configure Save credentials to ~/.cantaloupe.env
Usage:
python -m cantaloupe export --output ./exports/
python -m cantaloupe export --scheduled --output /data/exports/
python -m cantaloupe export --diff # auto-compare with previous export
python -m cantaloupe diff --from old.xlsx --to new.xlsx
python -m cantaloupe diff # compare two most recent exports
python -m cantaloupe configure
"""
import logging
import os
import sys
import time
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional
import click
from cantaloupe.config import load_credentials, prompt_credentials, save_credentials
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# ── helpers ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def _format_size(size_bytes: int) -> str:
"""Format a byte count into a human-readable string."""
size: float = size_bytes
for unit in ("B", "KB", "MB", "GB", "TB"):
if size < 1024:
return f"{size:.1f} {unit}"
size /= 1024
return f"{size:.1f} PB"
def _count_excel_rows(path: Path) -> int:
"""Count data rows in an Excel file (excluding the header row).
Uses openpyxl read-only mode for memory efficiency.
Returns 0 if the row count can't be determined.
"""
try:
from openpyxl import load_workbook
wb = load_workbook(path, read_only=True)
ws = wb.active
if ws is None:
wb.close()
return 0
row_count = max(0, (ws.max_row or 0) - 1) # subtract header
wb.close()
return row_count
except Exception:
logger.warning("Could not count Excel rows", exc_info=True)
return 0
def _resolve_output(output: str | None, scheduled: bool) -> Path:
"""Resolve and validate the output path.
When output is not specified, defaults to the current working directory
for interactive mode and ~/cantaloupe-exports/ for scheduled/cron mode.
"""
if output:
out_path = Path(os.path.expanduser(output))
elif scheduled:
out_path = Path.home() / "cantaloupe-exports"
else:
out_path = Path.cwd()
out_path = out_path.resolve()
# Create parent directory if it's a file path, or the directory itself
if out_path.suffix:
out_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
else:
out_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
return out_path
def _print_diff_result(result: dict, from_label: str, to_label: str) -> None:
"""Pretty-print a diff result to the console."""
click.echo()
click.echo("" * 60)
click.echo(" Diff Report")
click.echo("" * 60)
click.echo(f" From : {from_label} ({result['from_count']} rows)")
click.echo(f" To : {to_label} ({result['to_count']} rows)")
click.echo(f" Key : {result['id_column']}")
click.echo()
added = result["added_count"]
removed = result["removed_count"]
changed = result["changed_count"]
if added == 0 and removed == 0 and changed == 0:
click.echo(" ✅ No changes — exports are identical.")
else:
if added:
click.echo(f" 🟢 {added} machine(s) added")
for row in result["added"][:10]:
rid = row.get(result["id_column"], "?")
click.echo(f" + {rid}")
if added > 10:
click.echo(f" ... and {added - 10} more")
if removed:
click.echo(f" 🔴 {removed} machine(s) removed")
for row in result["removed"][:10]:
rid = row.get(result["id_column"], "?")
click.echo(f" - {rid}")
if removed > 10:
click.echo(f" ... and {removed - 10} more")
if changed:
click.echo(f" 🟡 {changed} machine(s) changed")
for entry in result["changed"][:5]:
rid = entry["id"]
field_names = list(entry["changes"].keys())
click.echo(f" ~ {rid} ({', '.join(field_names[:5])})")
if len(field_names) > 5:
click.echo(f" +{len(field_names) - 5} more fields")
if changed > 5:
click.echo(f" ... and {changed - 5} more")
click.echo("" * 60)
# ── CLI group ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@click.group()
@click.version_option(version="0.1.0", prog_name="cantaloupe")
@click.option(
"--verbose", "-v",
is_flag=True,
help="Enable debug-level logging",
)
@click.pass_context
def cli(ctx: click.Context, verbose: bool) -> None:
"""Cantaloupe Downloader — export machine list from mycantaloupe.com.
Credentials are loaded from (in priority order):
\b
1. CANTALOUPE_EMAIL / CANTALOUPE_PASSWORD environment variables
2. ~/.cantaloupe.env file
3. Interactive prompt (unless --scheduled)
"""
ctx.ensure_object(dict)
log_level = logging.DEBUG if verbose else logging.INFO
logging.basicConfig(
level=log_level,
format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(name)s: %(message)s",
datefmt="%H:%M:%S",
)
# Load from env / file early so all subcommands can access them
email, password = load_credentials()
ctx.obj["email"] = email
ctx.obj["password"] = password
# ── export command ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@cli.command()
@click.option(
"--output", "-o",
default=None,
help="Output directory or file path (default: current dir, or ~/cantaloupe-exports/ when --scheduled)",
)
@click.option(
"--headless/--visible",
default=True,
help="Browser headless mode for Playwright fallback (--visible shows the browser window).",
)
@click.option(
"--scheduled",
is_flag=True,
help="Non-interactive mode for cron usage — skips credential prompts, uses defaults.",
)
@click.option(
"--diff/--no-diff",
"diff_flag",
default=False,
help="Compare with the previous export and show changes after download.",
)
@click.option(
"--email",
default=None,
envvar="CANTALOUPE_EMAIL",
help="Cantaloupe account email (overrides env var and config file).",
)
@click.option(
"--password",
default=None,
envvar="CANTALOUPE_PASSWORD",
help="Cantaloupe account password (overrides env var and config file).",
)
@click.pass_context
def export(
ctx: click.Context,
output: str | None,
headless: bool,
scheduled: bool,
diff_flag: bool,
email: str | None,
password: str | None,
) -> None:
"""Download the machine list Excel export from mycantaloupe.com.
Authenticates with your Cantaloupe account and downloads the
VueMachineList ExcelExport file, reporting file size, row count,
and elapsed time on completion.
Use --diff to auto-compare with the previous export after download.
"""
# Resolve credentials (CLI flags > env vars > config file)
resolved_email = email or ctx.obj.get("email", "")
resolved_password = password or ctx.obj.get("password", "")
# If still missing and not in scheduled mode, prompt interactively
if (not resolved_email or not resolved_password) and not scheduled:
click.echo("Cantaloupe credentials not found.")
resolved_email, resolved_password = prompt_credentials()
if resolved_email and resolved_password:
# Offer to save for next time
if click.confirm("Save credentials to ~/.cantaloupe.env?", default=True):
save_credentials(resolved_email, resolved_password)
click.echo(f"Credentials saved to ~/.cantaloupe.env")
else:
click.echo(
"No credentials provided. Set CANTALOUPE_EMAIL / CANTALOUPE_PASSWORD\n"
"environment variables, create ~/.cantaloupe.env, or run\n"
" python -m cantaloupe configure",
err=True,
)
raise SystemExit(1)
if not resolved_email or not resolved_password:
click.echo(
"ERROR: Cantaloupe credentials not found.\n"
"Set CANTALOUPE_EMAIL / CANTALOUPE_PASSWORD env vars, or\n"
"run interactively once to save to ~/.cantaloupe.env",
err=True,
)
raise SystemExit(1)
# Push credentials into the environment so src.auth / src.download
# can pick them up transparently.
os.environ["CANTALOUPE_EMAIL"] = resolved_email
os.environ["CANTALOUPE_PASSWORD"] = resolved_password
# Resolve output path
out_dir = _resolve_output(output, scheduled)
if scheduled:
click.echo("[scheduled] Running in non-interactive mode")
click.echo(f"Output directory: {out_dir}")
click.echo("Authenticating with mycantaloupe.com...")
# Import download module (lazy, avoids import-time side effects)
from src.download import ExportError, download
start = time.monotonic()
try:
out_path = download(output=str(out_dir))
except ExportError as e:
click.echo(f"ERROR: {e}", err=True)
raise SystemExit(1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
click.echo("\nCancelled by user")
raise SystemExit(130)
elapsed = time.monotonic() - start
# ── report ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
file_size = out_path.stat().st_size
row_count = _count_excel_rows(out_path)
click.echo()
click.echo("Export complete! ✓")
click.echo(f" File : {out_path}")
click.echo(f" Size : {_format_size(file_size)}")
if row_count:
click.echo(f" Rows : {row_count:,}")
click.echo(f" Time : {elapsed:.1f}s")
# ── record to manifest ─────────────────────────────────────────────
from cantaloupe.diff import record_export
# Snapshot the previous export *before* recording this one, so
# we diff against the run-before-last, not this run.
previous_path: Path | None = None
if diff_flag:
from cantaloupe.diff import get_previous_export
previous_path = get_previous_export()
record_export(out_path, row_count, file_size)
# ── diff against previous export ────────────────────────────────────
if diff_flag:
if previous_path is None:
click.echo("\n⚠ No previous export found — skipping diff.")
elif previous_path.resolve() == out_path.resolve():
click.echo("\n⚠ Previous export is the same file — skipping diff.")
else:
try:
from cantaloupe.diff import diff_excels
result = diff_excels(previous_path, out_path)
_print_diff_result(result, previous_path.name, out_path.name)
except Exception as e:
click.echo(f"\n⚠ Diff failed: {e}", err=True)
# ── configure command ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@cli.command()
@click.option(
"--email",
prompt="Cantaloupe email",
help="Your mycantaloupe.com account email.",
)
@click.option(
"--password",
prompt="Cantaloupe password",
hide_input=True,
confirmation_prompt=False,
help="Your mycantaloupe.com account password.",
)
def configure(email: str, password: str) -> None:
"""Save Cantaloupe credentials to ~/.cantaloupe.env.
The file is stored with restrictive permissions (owner read/write only)
so other users on the system cannot read your password.
To update credentials, run this command again.
"""
save_credentials(email, password)
click.echo(f"✓ Credentials saved to ~/.cantaloupe.env")
click.echo(f" You can now run: python -m cantaloupe export")
# ── diff command ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@cli.command()
@click.option(
"--from", "from_path",
default=None,
help="Path to the older xlsx file (default: second-most-recent export).",
)
@click.option(
"--to", "to_path",
default=None,
help="Path to the newer xlsx file (default: most recent export).",
)
@click.option(
"--id-column",
default=None,
help="Column name to use as unique machine identifier (auto-detected if omitted).",
)
@click.option(
"--json", "json_output",
is_flag=True,
help="Output the diff result as JSON instead of pretty-printed text.",
)
def diff(
from_path: str | None,
to_path: str | None,
id_column: str | None,
json_output: bool,
) -> None:
"""Compare two machine list Excel exports and show what changed.
If --from and --to are omitted, the two most recent exports are used
(tracked via ~/.cantaloupe-exports/manifest.json).
Reports machines added, removed, and changed — keyed on the Asset ID
column (auto-detected, or specified with --id-column).
"""
from cantaloupe.diff import diff_excels, get_latest_exports
# Resolve file paths
if from_path and to_path:
f_path = Path(os.path.expanduser(from_path)).resolve()
t_path = Path(os.path.expanduser(to_path)).resolve()
elif from_path or to_path:
raise click.UsageError(
"Specify both --from and --to, or neither (to use latest exports)."
)
else:
latest = get_latest_exports(2)
if len(latest) < 2:
click.echo(
"ERROR: Need at least two exports to diff. "
"Run an export first, or specify --from and --to explicitly.",
err=True,
)
raise SystemExit(1)
f_path = latest[1] # older
t_path = latest[0] # newer
if not f_path.exists():
click.echo(f"ERROR: File not found: {f_path}", err=True)
raise SystemExit(1)
if not t_path.exists():
click.echo(f"ERROR: File not found: {t_path}", err=True)
raise SystemExit(1)
try:
result = diff_excels(f_path, t_path, id_column=id_column)
except (ValueError, FileNotFoundError) as e:
click.echo(f"ERROR: {e}", err=True)
raise SystemExit(1)
if json_output:
import json
click.echo(json.dumps(result, indent=2, default=str))
else:
_print_diff_result(result, f_path.name, t_path.name)
# ── direct invocation ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
if __name__ == "__main__":
cli()